James Dalrymple may refer to:
James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair (1619–1695) Sir James Dalrymple, 1st Baronet (1650–1719), second son of the above James Dalrymple, 3rd Earl of Stair Jamie Dalrymple (born 1981), English cricketer Sir James Dalrymple, 2nd Baronet, Principal Auditor of the Exchequer in Scotland Sir James Dalrymple, 4th Baronet (died 1800), see Dalrymple baronets of Hailes (1701) James Dalrymple Duncan Dalrymple, Scottish landowner, antiquarian and amateur chemist Jim Dalrymple, co-founder of MacCentral James Dalrymple (athlete), or Jock Dalrymple (1892–1960), Scottish and British javelin champion