159th Division may refer to:
159th Division (People's Republic of China) 159th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht), Germany 159th Infantry Division "Veneto", Italy 159th Rifle Division (1940–1941), Soviet Union 159th Rifle Division (1942–1943), Soviet Union 159th Rifle Division (1943–1946), Soviet Union
See also List of military divisions by number 159th Brigade (disambiguation) 159th Regiment (disambiguation) 159th (disambiguation)