Geographical Indications in Indonesia are a form of intellectual property consisting of an "indication which identifies goods and/or a product as originating from a particular region of which its geographical environment factors including nature, labor, or combination of both factors are attributable to a given reputation, quality, and characteristics of the produced goods and/or product". Geographical indications can be registered based on the Law on Marks and Geographical Indications Foreign geographical indications can only be registered if they are recognised or registered there. As of August 2021, 93 Indications have been registered.
Registered Geographical Indications As of August 2021, 93 Geographical Indications had been registered, most of which originating from Indonesia. The list of Indonesian GIs is shown below: Country of origin GI Name Registration date Geographical origin Indonesia Kopi Arabika Kintamani Bali 2008-12-05 Domestic France Champagne 2009-11-14 Foreign Indonesia Mebel Ukir Jepara 2010-04-28 Domestic Indonesia Lada Putih Muntok 2010-04-28 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Gayo 2010-04-28 Domestic Peru and Chile Pisco 2010-07-01 Foreign Indonesia Tembakau Mole Sumedang 2011-04-25 Domestic Indonesia Tembakau Hitam Sumedang 2011-04-25 Domestic Italy Parmigiano Reggiano 2011-10-21 Foreign Indonesia Susu Kuda Sumbawa 2011-12-15 Domestic Indonesia Kangkung Lombok 2011-12-15 Domestic Indonesia Madu Sumbawa 2011-12-15 Domestic Indonesia Beras Adan Krayan 2012-01-06 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Flores Bajawa 2012-03-28 Domestic Indonesia Purwoceng Dieng 2012-07-20 Domestic Indonesia Carica Dieng 2012-07-20 Domestic Indonesia Vanili Kepulauan Alor 2012-10-19 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Kalosi Enrekang 2013-02-15 Domestic Indonesia Ubi Cilembu Sumedang 2013-04-24 Domestic Indonesia Salak Pondoh Sleman Jogja 2013-06-21 Domestic Indonesia Minyak Nilam Aceh 2013-09-10 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Java Ijen-Raung 2013-09-10 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Java Preanger 2013-09-10 Domestic Indonesia Bandeng Asap Sidoarjo 2013-10-09 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Toraja 2013-10-09 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Lampung 2014-05-13 Domestic Indonesia Tembakau Srinthil Temanggung 2014-05-13 Domestic Indonesia Mete Kubu Bali 2014-07-21 Domestic Indonesia Gula Kelapa Kulonprogo Jogja 2014-07-21 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Java Sindoro Sumbing 2014-12-01 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Sumatera Simalungun 2015-02-20 Domestic Indonesia Pala Balik Pulau (Balik Pulau Nutmeg) 2015-05-06 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Liberika Tungkal Jambi (Tungkal Jambi Liberica coffee) 2015-07-23 Domestic Indonesia Cengkeh Minahasa (Minahasa cloves) 2015-08-13 Domestic Indonesia Beras Pandanwangi Cianjur (Pandawangi Cianjur rice) 2015-10-16 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Semendo (Semendo Robusta coffee) 2015-11-20 Domestic Indonesia Pala Siau (Siau Nutmeg) 2015-11-20 Domestic Indonesia Teh Java Preanger (Java Preanger tea) 2015-12-23 Domestic Indonesia Garam Amed Bali (Amed Bali Salt) 2015-12-23 Domestic Thailand Lamphun Brocade Thai Silk 2016-02-22 Foreign Indonesia Jeruk Keprok Gayo Aceh (Gayo Aceh Tangerine) 2016-03-22 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Liberika Rangsang Meranti (Rangsang Meranti Liberica Coffee) 2016-05-02 Domestic Indonesia Lada Hitam Lampung (Lampung Black Pepper) 2016-05-02 Domestic Indonesia Kayumanis Koerintji (Koerintji Cinnamon) 2016-05-26 Domestic Mexico Tequila 2016-07-18 Foreign Italy Grana Padano 2016-07-18 Foreign Indonesia Tunun Gringsing Bali (Gringsing Bali Woven Fabric) 2016-07-18 Domestic Indonesia Tenun Sutera Mandar (Mandar Silk Woven Fabric) 2016-09-09 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Sumatera Mandailing (Sumatera Mandailing Arabica Coffee) 2016-09-09 Domestic Indonesia Pala Tomandin Fakfak (Tomandin Fakfak Nutmeg) 2016-09-09 Domestic Indonesia SoE Mollo Orange 2016-09-21 Domestic Indonesia Dried Cengkeh Moloku Kie Raha (Moloku Kie Raha Clove 2016-09-21 Domestic Indonesia Mete Muna (Muna Cashew) 2016-09-21 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Temanggung (Temanggung Robusta Coffee) 2016-12-06 Domestic Indonesia Sawo Sukatali Sumedang (Sukatali Sumedang Sapodilla) 2016-12-14 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Empat Lawang (Empat Lawang Robusta Coffee) 2017-02-10 Domestic Indonesia Beras Raja Uncak Kapuas Hulu (Kapuas Hulu Raja Uncak Rice) 2017-02-28 Domestic Indonesia Tenun Ikat Sikka (Sikka Ikat Woven Fabric) 2017-03-08 Domestic Indonesia Komering Duku 2017-04-07 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Sumatera Koerintji (Sumatera Koerintji Arabica Coffee) 2017-04-17 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Pinogu (Pinogu Robusta Coffee) 2017-05-03 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Pupuan Bali (Pupuan Bali Robusta Coffee) 2017-05-29 Domestic Indonesia Tenun Ikat Tanimbar (Tanimbar ‘Ikat’ Woven Fabric) 2017-07-03 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Tambora (Tambora Robusta Coffee) 2017-07-03 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Sumatera Lintong (Sumatera Lintong Arabica Coffee) 2017-12-21 Domestic Indonesia Pala Dukono Halmahera Utara (North Halmahera Dukono Nutmeg) 2018-02-06 Domestic Indonesia Bareh Solok (Solok rice) 2018-02-14 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Flores Manggarai (Flores Manggarai Arabica Coffee) 2018-03-07 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Sipirok (Sipirok Arabica Coffee) 2018-07-13 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Pulo Samosir (Pulo Samosir Arabica Coffee) 2018-07-13 Domestic United Kingdom Scotch Whisky 2018-09-07 Foreign Italy Modena/ Di Modena 2018-09-07 Foreign Indonesia Kopi Robusta Kepahiang (Kepahiang Robusta Coffee) 2018-10-17 Domestic Indonesia Ikan Uceng Temanggung (Uceng Temanggung Fish) 2018-12-11 Domestic Indonesia Celuk Gianyar Bali Silver Handicraft 2018-12-27 Domestic Indonesia Sidat Marmorata Poso (Poso Marmorata Eel) 2019-04-30 Domestic Indonesia Tenun Ikat Alor (Alor ‘Ikat’ Woven Fabric) 2019-04-30 Domestic Indonesia Tenun Songket Alor (Alor ‘Songket’ Woven Fabric) 2019-04-30 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Sidikalang (Sidikalang Robusta Coffee) 2019-07-18 Domestic Indonesia Gula Lontar Rote (Rote Palm Sugar) 2019-07-23 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Java Bogor (Java Bogor Robusta Coffee) 2019-07-23 Domestic Indonesia Doyo Benuaq Tanjung Isuy Jempang West Kutai Woven Fabric 2019-08-13 Domestic Indonesia Silungkang ‘Songket’ 2019-08-23 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Baliem Wamena (Baliem Wamena Arabica Coffee) 2019-08-23 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Pasuruan (Pasuruan Robusta Coffee) 2019-08-23 Domestic Indonesia Sagu Lingga (Lingga Sago) 2019-08-23 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Arabika Tanah Karo (Tanah Karo Arabika Coffee) 2019-08-23 Domestic Indonesia Kopi Robusta Rejang Lebong Bengkulu (Rejang Lebong Bengkulu Robusta Coffee) 2019-09-26 Domestic Indonesia Lada Putih Malonan Kutai Kartanegara Kaltim (Malonan Kutai Kartanegara East Kalimantan White Pepper) 2019-09-26 Domestic France Cognac 2019-09-27 Foreign Indonesia Banda Island Nutmeg 2019-11-18 Domestic Indonesia Batik Tulis Nitik Yogyakarta (Yogyakarta ‘Batik Tulis Nitik’) 2019-11-21 Domestic Indonesia Garam Gunung Krayan (Krayan Mountain Salt) 2019-11-22 Domestic
Protection outside Indonesia Kopi Arabika Gayo is (in addition of its status as Geographical Indication in Indonesia) also register as a Protected Geographical Indication in the European Union as well as the UK. Bali Amed salt / garam Amed Bali has been registered as a Protected Designation of Origin in the European Union.
In the framework of negotiations between the European Union and Indonesia on a Free Trade Agreement, in 2019, 47 products were suggested to be eligible for protection after entry into force of that agreement in the future, followed by two more in 2021: Kopi Robusta Pagar Alam and Salak Sibetan Karangasem Bali.
See also 100% Cinta Indonesia
References