Bedales School is a coeducational boarding and day public school, in the village of Steep, near the market town of Petersfield in Hampshire, England. It was founded in 1893 by Amy Garrett Badley and John Haden Badley in reaction to the limitations of conventional Victorian schools and has been co-educational since 1898.
History
The school was started in 1893 by Amy Garrett Badley and John Haden Badley. John had met Oswald B Powell when they were introduced to each other by Goldsworthy Lowes Dickinson, whom they both knew from their Cambridge days. John said that Oswald and his wife, Winifred Powell, were as important as Amy and him. A house called Bedales was rented just outside Lindfield, near Haywards Heath. In 1899 Badley and Powell (the latter borrowing heavily from his father, the Vicar of Bisham) purchased a country estate near Steep and constructed a purpose-built school, including state-of-the-art electric lighting, which opened in 1900. The site has been extensively developed over the past century, including the relocation of a number of historic vernacular timber frame barns. A preparatory school, Dunhurst, was started in 1902 on Montessori principles (and was visited in 1919 by Maria Montessori herself), and a primary school, Dunannie, was added in the 1950s.
The Badleys took a non-denominational approach to religion and the school has never had a chapel: its relatively secular teaching made it attractive in its early days to nonconformists, agnostics, Quakers, Unitarians and liberal Jews, who formed a significant element of its early intake. The school was also well known and popular in some Cambridge and Fabian intellectual circles, with connections to the Wedgwoods, Darwins, Huxleys, and Trevelyans. Books such as A quoi tient la supériorité des Anglo-Saxons? and L'Education nouvelle popularised the school on the Continent, leading to a cosmopolitan intake of Russian and other European children in the 1920s.
Bedales was originally a small and intimate school: the 1900 buildings were designed for 150 pupils. Under a programme of expansion and modernisation in the 1960s and 1970s under the headmastership of Tim Slack, the senior school grew from 240 pupils in 1966 to 340, thereafter increasing to some 465.
Heads
1893–1935 John Haden BadleyWake, Denton 1993, p. 315 1936–1946 F A Meier 1946–1962 Hector Beaumont Jacks 1962–1974 Tim Slack 1974–1981 Patrick Nobes 1981–1992 Euan MacAlpine 1992–1994 Ian Newton 1994–2001 Alison Willcocks 2001–2018 Keith Budge 2018–2021 Magnus Bashaarat 2021–present Will Goldsmith
The campus Since 1900 the school has been located on a estate in the village of Steep, near Petersfield, Hampshire. As well as playing fields, orchards, woodland, pasture, multiple sport pitches and a nature reserve, the campus also has two Grade I listed arts and crafts buildings designed by Ernest Gimson, the Lupton Hall (1911), which was co-designed, built and largely financed by ex-pupil Geoffrey Lupton, and the Memorial Library (1921).
There are three contemporary, award-winning buildings: The Olivier Theatre (1997) by Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios The Orchard Building (2005) by Walters & Cohen The Art and Design Building (2017) by Feilden Clegg Bradley Studios
Notable Bedalians
Thomas Eckersley (1886–1959), theoretical physicist and engineer Robin Hill (1899–1991), plant biochemist Kathleen Merritt (1901–1985), musician and conductor Malcolm MacDonald (1901–1981), politician John Wyndham (1903–1969), novelist George Sanders (1906–1972), actor and Academy Award winner Frank Roberts (1907-1998), diplomat Mike Sadler (1920–2024), "founding" member of the SAS, MI6 officer Sir Peter Wright (born 1926), ballet dancer and director Michael Harris Caine (1927–1999), businessman Keith Clayton (1928–2013), geographer and environmental scientist Judith Herrin (born 1942), archaeologist and author Gyles Brandreth (born 1948), journalist, television presenter, politician Daniel Day-Lewis (born 1957), Oscar-winning actor Mary Ann Sieghart (born 1961), journalist and radio presenter David Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon (born 1961), member of the royal family Lady Sarah Chatto (born 1964), member of the royal family Minnie Driver (born 1970), actress Ceawlin Thynn, 8th Marquess of Bath (born 1974), business owner Natalia Tena (born 1984), actress and musician Lily Allen (born 1985), singer Cara Delevingne (born 1992), model and actress
References
Further reading See also John Haden Badley bibliography.
Bedales School; A School for Boys. Outline of its aims and system. By J H Badley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1892 A quoit tient la superiorité des Anglo-Saxons?. By Edmond Demolins. 1897 Notes and suggestions for those who join the staff at Bedales School. By J H Badley. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1922 Bedales: A Pioneer School. By J H Badley. London: Methuen, 1923 Bedales Since the War. By Geoffrey Crump. London: Chapman and Hall, 1936 John Haden Badley 1865–1967. By Gyles Brandreth and Sally Henry. Steep: Bedales Society, 1967 English Progressive Schools. By Robert Skidelsky. London: Penguin, 1969 The Public School Phenomenon. By Jonathan Gathorne-Hardy. London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1977 Irregularly Bold: A Study of Bedales School. By James Henderson. London: André Deutsch, 1978 Bedales 1935–1965 Memories and Reflections of Fifteen Bedalians. By H.B. Jacks. Steep: The Bedales Society, 1978 Bedales School – The First Hundred Years. By Roy Wake and Pennie Denton. London: Haggerston Press, 1993
External links Bedales School Profile on UK Boarding Schools Profile at the Good Schools Guide